District Councils Brief
Functions of District Councils
The functions of a District Council of a District are:
- to be consulted by the Government on the district affairs affecting the livelihood and living environment in the District and well-being of the people in the District;
- to collect the views of the people in the District in respect of an issue specified by the Chairman of the District Council, and to submit to the Government a summary of the views collected and the suggested corresponding measures;
- to establish a regular communication mechanism with the people in the District, to meet with them and listen to their views regularly;
- to support, and assist in, the promotion of laws and Government policies in the District, and assist the Government in carrying out various consultation, publicity and liaison activities, such as district forum;
- to assist in the smooth delivery of cultural, recreational, environmental sanitary and other services relating to the interests of the people in the District under the coordination of the Government;
- to apply for funding for projects and activities relating to the functions of District Councils such as -
- projects and activities for the purpose of promotion of sports, arts and culture;
- local events and celebration events; and
- greening and volunteer work;
Composition of District Councils
(with effect from the commencement of the seventh-term District Councils on 1 January 2024)
The composition of District Councils is defined in Schedule 3 to the District Councils Ordinance (Cap. 547).
Number of District Councils: 18
Number of District Council members: 470
- 179 appointed members
- 176 members to be returned for District Committees constituencies (“DCCs”)
- 88 members to be returned for District Council geographical constituencies (“DCGCs”)
- 27 ex-officio members (Rural Committee Chairmen in the New Territories)
District Council | Total number of members | Number of appointed members | Number of members to be returned for DCCs | Number of members to be returned for DCGCs | Number of ex-officio members |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Central and Western District Council | 20 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 0 |
Eastern District Council | 30 | 12 | 12 | 6 | 0 |
Kowloon City District Council | 20 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 0 |
Kwun Tong District Council | 40 | 16 | 16 | 8 | 0 |
Sham Shui Po District Council | 20 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 0 |
Southern District Council | 20 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 0 |
Wan Chai District Council | 10 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 0 |
Wong Tai Sin District Council | 20 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 0 |
Yau Tsim Mong District Council | 20 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 0 |
Islands District Council | 18 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 8 |
Kwai Tsing District Council | 32 | 13 | 12 | 6 | 1 |
North District Council | 24 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 4 |
Sai Kung District Council | 32 | 12 | 12 | 6 | 2 |
Sha Tin District Council | 42 | 17 | 16 | 8 | 1 |
Tai Po District Council | 22 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 2 |
Tsuen Wan District Council | 22 | 8 | 8 | 4 | 2 |
Tuen Mun District Council | 32 | 13 | 12 | 6 | 1 |
Yuen Long District Council | 46 | 16 | 16 | 8 | 6 |
Total | 470 | 179 | 176 | 88 | 27 |
Term of office of District Councils
The term of office of a District Council is 4 years. Each term of office of a District Council is to begin on 1 January next following an ordinary election.
First Term: | 1 January 2000 to 31 December 2003 (4 years) |
---|---|
Second Term: | 1 January 2004 to 31 December 2007 (4 years) |
Third Term: | 1 January 2008 to 31 December 2011 (4 years) |
Fourth Term: | 1 January 2012 to 31 December 2015 (4 years) |
Fifth Term: | 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2019 (4 years) |
Sixth Term: | 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2023 (4 years) |
Seventh Term: | 1 January 2024 to 31 December 2027 (4 years) |